The following list contains information regarding different classes of psychotherapeutic medications, the brand name by which they are known, the conditions they seek to alleviate, and possible adverse reactions to their use. It is important to note the following: This information is not intended to supplement or replace any disclosure that a qualified physician should make.
ANTI-PSYCHOTIC DRUGS: Mellaril, Moban, Navane, Prolixin, Thorazine, Haldol, Loxitane, Serentil, Trilafon, Abilify, Geodon, Stelazine, Clozaril, Risperdal, Zyprexa, Seroquel
POSSIBLE BENEFITS: These drugs alleviate manifestations of psychosis such as hitting, kicking, scratching, grabbing, causing damage to surroundings, injuring self and others, yelling, screaming, insomnia, restlessness, undressing self, hallucinations, delusions, interference with care, throwing objects, and fearful distress
POSSIBLE ADVERSE REACTIONS: Blurred vision, sedation dry mouth, drowsiness, apathy, constipation, akinesia, muscle rigidity, drooling from the mouth, photosensitivity, weight gain, edema, postural hypotension, akathisia
SPECIAL CONCERN: Seizure disorder, glaucoma, fever, chronic constipation, skin pigmentation, jaundice, tardive dyskinesia.
ANTI-DEPRESSANT DRUGS: Nopramin, Sinequan, Tofranil, Anafranil, Prozac, Serzone, Trazodone, Lexapro, Remeron, Welbutrin, Luvox, Paxil, Zoloft, Cymbalta
POSSIBLE BENEFITS: These drugs alleviate manifestations of depression such as sleeplessness, sadness, irritability, self pity, weight loss, unhappiness, loss of appetite, poor grooming, being withdrawn, crying, feeling rejected, not socializing, wishing to die, anhedonia.
POSSIBLE ADVERSE REACTIONS:Sedation dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, postural hypertension, urinary retention, tachycardia, muscle tremors, agitation, headache, skin rash, photosensitivity, excessive weight gain.
SPECIAL CONCERN:Glaucoma, heart disease, chronic constipation, lowering of seizure threshold and edema.
ANTI-ANXIETY DRUGS: Xanax, Valium, Tranxene, Ativan, Serax, Atarax, Klonopin, Buspar.
POSSIBLE BENEFITS: These drugs alleviate manifestations of anxiety such as nervousness, overconcern, restlessness, insomnia, sleeplessness, tension, and tremors
POSSIBLE ADVERSE REACTIONS: Sedation, morning hangover, ataxia, nausea
SPECIAL CONCERN:Other sedation, hypnotics, alcohol
Our staff are not trained to answer any questions that you may have regarding the information contained herein. In this regard, please direct your questions to your primary care doctor. This information is based upon currently available literature regarding the use of psychotherapeutic medications: these may change from time to time. Please note that we are not medical doctors and this information doesn't substitute medical advice. Always seek out physician care for any medication consultations, management and side effects. The information contained herein, is for personal information purposes only.
Author
TMcCurdy, MA, MEd, AMS, RPT, REAT
PSYD-Doctor of Psychology Associate
Licensed Psychotherapist (LPCC) in Colorado
Expressive Arts Therapist (EXAT)
Special Education and Disability Specialist
Montessori Certified Teacher and School Leader who has worked with: Infants, Toddlers, Children, Teens and Young Adults for over 20 years
Writer, Author and Speaker
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